Optimization of benzimidazole series as opioid receptor-like 1 (ORL1) antagonists: SAR study directed toward improvement of selectivity over hERG activity

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2009 Jun 1;19(11):3100-3. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2009.04.022. Epub 2009 Apr 11.

Abstract

A structure-activity relationship (SAR) study on the benzimidazole series of opioid receptor-like 1 (ORL1) antagonists related to 1 is described. Optimization of 1 by introduction of a hydrophilic substituent into the thioether part resulted in identification of potent ORL1 antagonists with high selectivity over binding affinity for hERG and other opioid receptors.

MeSH terms

  • Benzimidazoles / chemical synthesis
  • Benzimidazoles / chemistry*
  • Benzimidazoles / pharmacology
  • Cyclohexanes / chemical synthesis*
  • Cyclohexanes / pharmacology
  • ERG1 Potassium Channel
  • Ether-A-Go-Go Potassium Channels / metabolism*
  • Narcotic Antagonists*
  • Nociceptin Receptor
  • Receptors, Opioid / metabolism
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Benzimidazoles
  • Cyclohexanes
  • ERG1 Potassium Channel
  • Ether-A-Go-Go Potassium Channels
  • Narcotic Antagonists
  • Receptors, Opioid
  • Nociceptin Receptor